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Code Issues Releases Wiki Activity

Update Traefik recipe for Kube API deprecations

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Signed-off-by: David Young <davidy@funkypenguin.co.nz>
This commit is contained in:
David Young
2022-08-10 09:58:50 +12:00
parent b19a0f5bf9
commit 7a87fb71f6
1 changed files with 77 additions and 78 deletions
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33
manuscript/kubernetes/ingress/traefik/index.md
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@@ -29,10 +29,9 @@ Traefik natively includes some features which Nginx lacks:
### Namespace ### Namespace
We need a namespace to deploy our HelmRelease and associated ConfigMaps into. Per the [flux design](/kubernetes/deployment/flux/), I create this example yaml in my flux repo at `bootstrap/namespaces/namespace-traefik.yaml`: We need a namespace to deploy our HelmRelease and associated ConfigMaps into. Per the [flux design](/kubernetes/deployment/flux/), I create this example yaml in my flux repo:
??? example "Example NameSpace (click to expand)" ```yaml title="/bootstrap/namespaces/namespace-traefik.yaml"
```yaml
apiVersion: v1 apiVersion: v1
kind: Namespace kind: Namespace
metadata: metadata:
@@ -41,10 +40,9 @@ We need a namespace to deploy our HelmRelease and associated ConfigMaps into. Pe
### HelmRepository ### HelmRepository
Next, we need to define a HelmRepository (*a repository of helm charts*), to which we'll refer when we create the HelmRelease. We only need to do this once per-repository. In this case, we're using the official [Traefik helm chart](https://github.com/traefik/traefik-helm-chart), so per the [flux design](/kubernetes/deployment/flux/), I create this example yaml in my flux repo at `bootstrap/helmrepositories/helmrepository-traefik.yaml`: Next, we need to define a HelmRepository (*a repository of helm charts*), to which we'll refer when we create the HelmRelease. We only need to do this once per-repository. In this case, we're using the official [Traefik helm chart](https://github.com/traefik/traefik-helm-chart), so per the [flux design](/kubernetes/deployment/flux/), I create this example yaml in my flux repo:
??? example "Example HelmRepository (click to expand)" ```yaml title="/bootstrap/helmrepositories/helmrepository-traefik.yaml"
```yaml
apiVersion: source.toolkit.fluxcd.io/v1beta1 apiVersion: source.toolkit.fluxcd.io/v1beta1
kind: HelmRepository kind: HelmRepository
metadata: metadata:
@@ -57,10 +55,9 @@ Next, we need to define a HelmRepository (*a repository of helm charts*), to whi
### Kustomization ### Kustomization
Now that the "global" elements of this deployment (*Namespace and HelmRepository*) have been defined, we do some "flux-ception", and go one layer deeper, adding another Kustomization, telling flux to deploy any YAMLs found in the repo at `/traefik`. I create this example Kustomization in my flux repo at `bootstrap/kustomizations/kustomization-traefik.yaml`: Now that the "global" elements of this deployment (*Namespace and HelmRepository*) have been defined, we do some "flux-ception", and go one layer deeper, adding another Kustomization, telling flux to deploy any YAMLs found in the repo at `/traefik`. I create this example Kustomization in my flux repo:
??? example "Example Kustomization (click to expand)" ```yaml title="/bootstrap/kustomizations/kustomization-traefik.yaml"
```yaml
apiVersion: kustomize.toolkit.fluxcd.io/v1beta1 apiVersion: kustomize.toolkit.fluxcd.io/v1beta1
kind: Kustomization kind: Kustomization
metadata: metadata:
@@ -85,10 +82,9 @@ Now that the "global" elements of this deployment (*Namespace and HelmRepository
### ConfigMap ### ConfigMap
Now we're into the traefik-specific YAMLs. First, we create a ConfigMap, containing the entire contents of the helm chart's [values.yaml](https://github.com/traefik/traefik-helm-chart/blob/master/traefik/values.yaml). Paste the values into a `values.yaml` key as illustrated below, indented 4 tabs (*since they're "encapsulated" within the ConfigMap YAML*). I create this example yaml in my flux repo at `traefik/configmap-traefik-helm-chart-value-overrides.yaml`: Now we're into the traefik-specific YAMLs. First, we create a ConfigMap, containing the entire contents of the helm chart's [values.yaml](https://github.com/traefik/traefik-helm-chart/blob/master/traefik/values.yaml). Paste the values into a `values.yaml` key as illustrated below, indented 4 tabs (*since they're "encapsulated" within the ConfigMap YAML*). I create this example yaml in my flux repo:
??? example "Example ConfigMap (click to expand)" ```yaml title="/traefik/configmap-traefik-helm-chart-value-overrides.yaml"
```yaml
apiVersion: v1 apiVersion: v1
kind: ConfigMap kind: ConfigMap
metadata: metadata:
@@ -96,10 +92,12 @@ Now we're into the traefik-specific YAMLs. First, we create a ConfigMap, contain
name: traefik-helm-chart-value-overrides name: traefik-helm-chart-value-overrides
namespace: traefik namespace: traefik
data: data:
values.yaml: |- values.yaml: |- # (1)!
# paste chart values.yaml (indented) here and alter as required> # <upstream values go here>
``` ```
1. Paste in the contents of the upstream `values.yaml` here, intended 4 spaces, and then change the values you need as illustrated below.
--8<-- "kubernetes-why-full-values-in-configmap.md" --8<-- "kubernetes-why-full-values-in-configmap.md"
Then work your way through the values you pasted, and change any which are specific to your configuration. It may not be necessary to change anything. Then work your way through the values you pasted, and change any which are specific to your configuration. It may not be necessary to change anything.
@@ -108,7 +106,6 @@ Then work your way through the values you pasted, and change any which are speci
Lastly, having set the scene above, we define the HelmRelease which will actually deploy traefik into the cluster, with the config and extra ConfigMap we defined above. I save this in my flux repo as `traefik/helmrelease-traefik.yaml`: Lastly, having set the scene above, we define the HelmRelease which will actually deploy traefik into the cluster, with the config and extra ConfigMap we defined above. I save this in my flux repo as `traefik/helmrelease-traefik.yaml`:
??? example "Example HelmRelease (click to expand)"
```yaml ```yaml
apiVersion: helm.toolkit.fluxcd.io/v2beta1 apiVersion: helm.toolkit.fluxcd.io/v2beta1
kind: HelmRelease kind: HelmRelease
@@ -119,10 +116,10 @@ Lastly, having set the scene above, we define the HelmRelease which will actuall
chart: chart:
spec: spec:
chart: traefik chart: traefik
version: 9.x version: 10.x # (1)!
sourceRef: sourceRef:
kind: HelmRepository kind: HelmRepository
name: bitnami name: traefik
namespace: flux-system namespace: flux-system
interval: 15m interval: 15m
timeout: 5m timeout: 5m
@@ -133,6 +130,8 @@ Lastly, having set the scene above, we define the HelmRelease which will actuall
valuesKey: values.yaml # This is the default, but best to be explicit for clarity valuesKey: values.yaml # This is the default, but best to be explicit for clarity
``` ```
1. Use `9.x` for Kubernetes versions older than 1.22, as described [here](https://github.com/traefik/traefik-helm-chart/tree/master/traefik#kubernetes-version-support).
--8<-- "kubernetes-why-not-config-in-helmrelease.md" --8<-- "kubernetes-why-not-config-in-helmrelease.md"
## Deploy traefik ## Deploy traefik