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Add jellyfin recipe (thanks @gpulido!)
Co-authored-by: Sandro <sandro.jaeckel@gmail.com>
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# Jellyfin
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[Jellyfin](https://jellyfin.org/) is best described as "_like [Emby](/recipes/emby) but really [FOSS](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_and_open-source_software)_".
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If it looks very similar as Emby, is because it started as a fork of it, but it has evolve since them. For a complete explanation of the why, look [here](https://jellyfin.org/docs/general/about.html).
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## Ingredients
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1. [Docker swarm cluster](/ha-docker-swarm/design/) with [persistent shared storage](/ha-docker-swarm/shared-storage-ceph.md)
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2. [Traefik](/ha-docker-swarm/traefik) configured per design
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3. DNS entry for the hostname you intend to use, pointed to your [keepalived](ha-docker-swarm/keepalived/) IP
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## Preparation
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### Setup data locations
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We'll need a location to store Jellyfin's library data, config files, logs and temporary transcoding space, so create ``/var/data/jellyfin``, and make sure it's owned by the user and group who also own your media data.
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```
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mkdir /var/data/jellyfin
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```
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Also if we want to avoid the cache to be part of the backup, we should create a location to map it on the runtime folder. It also has to be owned by the user and group who also own your media data.
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```
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mkdir /var/data/runtime/jellyfin
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```
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### Prepare environment
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Create jellyfin.env, and populate with PUID/GUID for the user who owns the /var/data/jellyfin directory (_above_) and your actual media content (_in this example, the media content is at **/srv/data**_)
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```
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PUID=
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GUID=
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```
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### Setup Docker Swarm
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Create a docker swarm config file in docker-compose syntax (v3), something like this:
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!!! tip
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I share (_with my [sponsors](https://github.com/sponsors/funkypenguin)_) a private "_premix_" git repository, which includes necessary docker-compose and env files for all published recipes. This means that sponsors can launch any recipe with just a ```git pull``` and a ```docker stack deploy``` 👍
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```
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version: "3.0"
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services:
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jellyfin:
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image: jellyfin/jellyfin
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env_file: /var/data/config/jellyfin/jellyfin.env
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volumes:
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- /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro
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- /var/data/jellyfin:/config
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- /var/data/runtime/jellyfin:/cache
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- /var/data/jellyfin/jellyfin:/config
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- /srv/data/:/data
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deploy:
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labels:
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- traefik.frontend.rule=Host:jellyfin.example.com
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- traefik.docker.network=traefik_public
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- traefik.port=8096
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networks:
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- traefik_public
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- internal
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ports:
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- 8096:8096
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networks:
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traefik_public:
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external: true
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internal:
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driver: overlay
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ipam:
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config:
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- subnet: 172.16.57.0/24
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```
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!!! note
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Setup unique static subnets for every stack you deploy. This avoids IP/gateway conflicts which can otherwise occur when you're creating/removing stacks a lot. See [my list](/reference/networks/) here.
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## Serving
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### Launch Jellyfin stack
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Launch the stack by running ```docker stack deploy jellyfin -c <path -to-docker-compose.yml>```
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Log into your new instance at https://**YOUR-FQDN**, and complete the wizard-based setup to complete deploying your Jellyfin.
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## Chef's Notes 📓
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1. I didn't use an [oauth2_proxy](/reference/oauth_proxy/) for this stack, because it would interfere with mobile client support.
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2. Got an NVIDIA GPU? See [this blog post](https://www.funkypenguin.co.nz/note/gpu-transcoding-with-emby-plex-using-docker-nvidia/) re how to use your GPU to transcode your media!
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3. We don't bother exposing the HTTPS port for Jellyfin, since [Traefik](/ha-docker-swarm/traefik/) is doing the SSL termination for us already.
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