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Added GitLab

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David Young
2017-07-30 14:29:56 +12:00
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# GitLab
GitLab is a self-hosted [alternative to GitHub](https://about.gitlab.com/comparison/). The most common use case is (a set of) developers with the desire for the rich feature-set of GitHub, but with unlimited private repositories.
Docker does maintain an [official "Omnibus" container](https://docs.gitlab.com/omnibus/docker/README.html), but for this recipe I prefer the "[dockerized gitlab](https://github.com/sameersbn/docker-gitlab)" project, since it allows distribution of the various Gitlab components across multiple swarm nodes.
## Ingredients
1. [Docker swarm cluster](/ha-docker-swarm/) with [persistent shared storage](/ha-docker-swarm/shared-storage-ceph.md)
2. [Traefik](/ha-docker-swarm/traefik) configured per design
## Preparation
### Setup data locations
We'll need several directories to bind-mount into our container, so create them in /var/data/gitlab:
```
cd /var/data
mkdir gitlab
cd gitlab
mkdir -p {postgresql,redis,gitlab,runners/1,runners/2}
```
### Prepare environment
You'll need to know the following:
1. Choose a password for postgresql, you'll need it for DB_PASS in the compose file (below)
2. Generate 3 passwords using ```pwgen -Bsv1 64```. You'll use these for the XXX_KEY_BASE environment variables below
2. Create gitlab.env, and populate with **at least** the following variables (the full set is available at https://github.com/sameersbn/docker-gitlab#available-configuration-parameters):
```
DB_USER=gitlab
DB_PASS=<as determined above>
TZ=Pacific/Auckland
GITLAB_TIMEZONE=Auckland
GITLAB_HTTPS=true
SSL_SELF_SIGNED=false
GITLAB_HOST
GITLAB_PORT
GITLAB_SSH_PORT
GITLAB_SECRETS_DB_KEY_BASE
GITLAB_SECRETS_SECRET_KEY_BASE
GITLAB_SECRETS_OTP_KEY_BASE
GITLAB_ROOT_PASSWORD
```
### Setup Docker Swarm
Create a docker swarm config file in docker-compose syntax (v3), something like this:
```
version: '3'
services:
redis:
image: sameersbn/redis:latest
command:
- --loglevel warning
volumes:
- /var/data/gitlab/redis:/var/lib/redis:Z
networks:
- internal
postgresql:
image: sameersbn/postgresql:9.6-2
volumes:
- /var/data/gitlab/postgresql:/var/lib/postgresql:Z
networks:
- internal
environment:
- DB_USER=gitlab
- DB_PASS=<your db password>
- DB_NAME=gitlabhq_production
- DB_EXTENSION=pg_trgm
# Remove these runners if you don't plan to use CI
runner-1:
image: gitlab/gitlab-runner:alpine
networks:
- internal
volumes:
- /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock
- /var/data/gitlab/runners/1:/etc/gitlab-runner:Z
runner-2:
image: gitlab/gitlab-runner:alpine
networks:
- internal
volumes:
- /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock
- /var/data/gitlab/runners/2:/etc/gitlab-runner:Z
gitlab:
image: sameersbn/gitlab:latest
networks:
- internal
- traefik
deploy:
labels:
- traefik.frontend.rule=Host:gitlab.example.com
- traefik.docker.network=traefik
- traefik.port=80
restart_policy:
delay: 10s
max_attempts: 10
window: 60s
ports:
- "10022:22"
volumes:
- /var/data/gitlab/gitlab:/home/git/data:Z
env_file: gitlab.env
networks:
traefik:
external: true
internal:
driver: overlay
ipam:
config:
- subnet: 172.16.1.0/24
```
## Serving
### Launch gitlab
Launch the mail server stack by running ```docker stack deploy gitlab -c <path -to-docker-compose.yml>```
Log into your new instance at https://<your FQDN>, with user "root" and the password you specified in gitlab.env.
### Configure runners (optional)
If you're using runners, you'll need to configure them after completing the UI-based setup of your GitLab instance. You can do this either by creating config.toml in each runner's bind-mounted folder (example below), or by "docker exec'ing" into each runner container and running ```gitlab-container register``` interactively to generate config.toml.
Sample runner config.toml:
```
concurrent = 1
check_interval = 0
[[runners]]
name = "myrunner1"
url = "https://gitlab.example.com"
token = "<long string here>"
executor = "docker"
[runners.docker]
tls_verify = false
image = "ruby:2.1"
privileged = false
disable_cache = false
volumes = ["/cache"]
shm_size = 0
[runners.cache]
```
## Chef's Notes
A few comments on decisions taken in this design:
1. You'll note that I setup 2 runners. One is locked to a single project (this cookbook build), and the other is a shared runner. No particular reason, I just wanted to get experience with each type. You could easily customize this to your use case.
2. I use the **sameersbn/gitlab:latest** image, rather than a specific version. This lets me execute updates simply by redeploying the stack (and why **wouldn't** I want the latest version?)

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@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ pages:
- Traefik: ha-docker-swarm/traefik.md
- Recommended:
- Mail Server: recipies/mail.md
- GitLab: recipies/gitlab.md
# - Basic: advanced/tiny-tiny-rss.md
# - Plugins: advanced/tiny-tiny-rss.md
# - Themes: advanced/tiny-tiny-rss.md