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100 lines
3.2 KiB
Markdown
100 lines
3.2 KiB
Markdown
---
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title: Run Jellyfin in Docker with docker compose / swarm
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description: Jellyfin is best described as "like Emby but really FOSS"
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---
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# Jellyfin
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[Jellyfin](https://jellyfin.org/) is best described as "_like [Emby][emby] but really [FOSS](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_and_open-source_software)_".
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{ loading=lazy }
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If it looks very similar as Emby, is because it started as a fork of it, but it has evolved since them. For a complete explanation of the why, look [here](https://jellyfin.org/docs/general/about.html).
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--8<-- "recipe-standard-ingredients.md"
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## Preparation
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### Setup data locations
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We'll need a location to store Jellyfin's library data, config files, logs and temporary transcoding space, so create ``/var/data/jellyfin``, and make sure it's owned by the user and group who also own your media data.
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```bash
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mkdir /var/data/jellyfin
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```
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Also if we want to avoid the cache to be part of the backup, we should create a location to map it on the runtime folder. It also has to be owned by the user and group who also own your media data.
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```bash
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mkdir /var/data/runtime/jellyfin
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```
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### Prepare environment
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Create jellyfin.env, and populate with PUID/GUID for the user who owns the /var/data/jellyfin directory (_above_) and your actual media content (_in this example, the media content is at **/srv/data**_)
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```bash
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PUID=
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GUID=
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```
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### Setup Docker Swarm
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Create a docker swarm config file in docker-compose syntax (v3), something like this:
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--8<-- "premix-cta.md"
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```yaml
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version: "3.0"
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services:
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jellyfin:
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image: jellyfin/jellyfin
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env_file: /var/data/config/jellyfin/jellyfin.env
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volumes:
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- /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro
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- /var/data/jellyfin:/config
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- /var/data/runtime/jellyfin:/cache
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- /var/data/jellyfin/jellyfin:/config
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- /srv/data/:/data
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deploy:
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labels:
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# traefik common
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- traefik.enable=true
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- traefik.docker.network=traefik_public
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# traefikv1
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- traefik.frontend.rule=Host:jellyfin.example.com
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- traefik.port=8096
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# traefikv2
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- "traefik.http.routers.jellyfin.rule=Host(`jellyfin.example.com`)"
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- "traefik.http.services.jellyfin.loadbalancer.server.port=8096"
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- "traefik.enable=true"
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networks:
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- traefik_public
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ports:
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- 8096:8096
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networks:
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traefik_public:
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external: true
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```
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--8<-- "reference-networks.md"
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## Serving
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### Launch Jellyfin stack
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Launch the stack by running ```docker stack deploy jellyfin -c <path -to-docker-compose.yml>```
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Log into your new instance at https://**YOUR-FQDN**, and complete the wizard-based setup to complete deploying your Jellyfin.
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[^1]: I didn't use an [oauth2_proxy](/reference/oauth_proxy/) for this stack, because it would interfere with mobile client support.
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[^2]: Got an NVIDIA GPU? See [this blog post](https://www.funkypenguin.co.nz/note/gpu-transcoding-with-emby-plex-using-docker-nvidia/) re how to use your GPU to transcode your media!
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[^3]: We don't bother exposing the HTTPS port for Jellyfin, since [Traefik](/docker-swarm/traefik/) is doing the SSL termination for us already.
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--8<-- "recipe-footer.md"
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